The Japanese approach to avoiding hangovers

Despite thousands of years of searching there is still only one sure fire way to avert a hangover—don’t drink alcohol. However, if you find yourself in Japan, you’ll discover this is difficult to avoid.

Ukon no chikara ad

The consumption of alcohol touches even the most sacred of ceremonies. Virtually all celebrations and festivals include the imbibing or offering of alcohol of some sort.

It’s also a key part of building bonds with workmates and business contacts so a policy of mitigation may be more sensible than complete avoidance.

Luckily, there are ways to avoid the dreaded hangover and salvage some semblance of productivity the following day. These can be divided into ’Preparation,’ ’During’ and ’Damage Control.’

Preparation

If you can see an evening of nomihodai (all you can drink) ahead of you followed by straight whiskies until well after your last train home, then you might want to start with a base of ukon. Ukon is a kind of turmeric and can be found mixed into a sugary drink called ’Ukon no Chikara’ in most convenience stores. The sugar is to hide the taste, which is actually quite awful.

Ukon no Chikara Six Pack
No, this isn’t beer… It’s the Japanese cure for hangover!

I can’t really recommend these drinks though because they have such a minuscule amount of Ukon as to make them only effective as a placebo, and now that you know they don’t work, the placebo effect also goes out the window.

Better are the sachets of pure ukon that can be purchased from pharmacies. Make sure you have something to wash it down with though as I can only describe the taste as ’garden-mulch-like.’ It tastes so bad it has to be more effective than the convenience store drinks.

During

Luckily, the Japanese style of drinking is relatively responsible compared to some other places. Drinks are almost always consumed with food in ’izakaya’ so the more you drink, the more you eat which naturally soaks up a lot of the alcohol. Another tip is to drink only shōchū. Shōchū is a distilled drink that can be made from a variety of different ingredients. I have friends who swear that a night out on only shōchū produces no nasty hangover the next day.

The key word here is ’only’—if you have one beer and the rest is shōchū then your protection is gone! From experience, I can also strongly recommend against nihonshu (commonly referred to as sake in the west) and chūhai (the preferred drink of 15-year-olds and the homeless) if you are hoping to avoid a hangover.

Damage Control

There is a massive market in Japan for damage control treatments for the day after. You can choose them based on your symptoms: some are for nausea while, others are for tiredness, virtually all of them are semi toxic!

Morning Rescue Ukon no Chikara

Don’t be surprised to find nicotine in the list of ingredients and enough natural stimulants to get your heart racing. The most effective cure in my humble opinion, however, is a Japanese cure-all—the miso soup. I’m sure part of this is related to the high salt content, but it works a treat.

If you’re outside Japan some of these things may be difficult to get hold of, but if you end up in Japan and are wondering how the locals survive, well now you know.

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Greg Lane is a New Zealand web developer living in Tokyo. He's been in Tokyo for more than 11 years and is a co-founder and partner in a digital/creative agency called fusionbureau.

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  • Victoria Walker (née Sharpe)

    I have to bed to differ with you about shōchū! In the late 90s in Wakamtsu-shi, Fukushima-ken, I joined a group of JET teachers for a pub crawl and at every pub you had to down a shōchū mixed with lemon squash. I think I must have done only 4 or 5 pubs…the fact is, I don’t remember any of the night and I had a shocker of a hangover the next day. That is the ONLY time Ihave ever blacked out….stay away from the shōchū.

    • http://twitter.com/fbgreg Greg Lane

      Hey Vic, Was it ‘honkaku’ shochu?  I’m not convinced with the theory myself but I’ve always started on beer and ended up on Shochu so I’ve never been able to disprove it!  I think Chu-hai actually has a cheap shochu base and I’ve had some very bad experiences on that stuff.  I guess it requires further investigation!

  • http://twitter.com/erbsland Dominik Erbsland

    yeah ukon no chikara really is a life saver! we always took this before going out drinking and no one ever had a hangover the next day! it rocks :-)
    now that I’m not in japan anymore I was sad that this product was not available in my country. but actually if you google for ukon no chikara shop you can find some nice shops which sell that stuff to the west! luckily!! :-)

  • http://www.adibreuer.com Adi Breuer

    Late but hopefully not too late for some upcoming drinking nights: A lot of locals use the oily base of a late night/early morning cup of Ramen to avoid hangovers. The fat in the stomach is delaying the absorption of alcohol and hence you don’t feel that drunk in comparison to a drinking night on an empty stomach. But it clearly doesn’t eliminate the overall effects of alcohol. Here is some more scientific material: 
    Factors affecting alcohol absorption and elimination
    Humans vary widely in their ability to absorb and eliminate alcohol. This section describes some of the most important factors that influence how quickly alcohol is absorbed into the blood.
    Food. Absorption of alcohol is faster when the stomach is empty; the empty stomach allows rapid passage of the alcohol into the small intestine, where absorption is most efficient. This means that the apparent sobering effect of eating prior to alcohol consumption is due to a delay in stomach emptying. A recent study showed that people who drank alcohol after a meal that included protein, fat, and carbohydrates absorbed alcohol nearly three times more slowly than when they drank alcohol on an empty stomach (see Figure 6). The rate of alcohol absorption depends not only on the presence or absence of food, but also on the type of food present. Foods with a higher fat content require more time to leave the stomach; consequently, eating fatty foods will allow alcohol absorption to take place over a longer time.
    Figure 6. The effect of food on blood alcohol concentration. The graph shows BAC after a person drank alcohol following an overnight fast (solid line) and immediately after breakfast (dotted line).
    Although alcohol’s effects are delayed by the presence of food in the stomach, they are not prevented. Individuals may drink too much alcohol in a short time, believing that it isn’t having an effect. Only after the delay in the absorption and elimination of the alcohol is the impact of their drinking felt, perhaps with disastrous consequences. 

  • http://maxhodges.com Max Hodges
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